epresentación abstracta de la metodología participativa Votación por mapa de calor. En un estilo de collage moderno, se observa un tablero con múltiples ideas y puntos de colores dispersos, reflejando el proceso de priorización visual de elementos clave.

Heat Map Voting

Heat Map Voting is a prioritization technique that helps participants identify specific elements within a set of ideas or proposals. Instead of voting for entire ideas, participants use multiple colored dots or marks to vote on particular features or components. This creates a visual “heat map” that highlights the most valued aspects. This method is ideal for innovation sessions, decision-making, and collaborative work.

Preparation

Materials

  • Large sheets or cards with sketches, ideas, or proposals.
  • Whiteboard, wall, or surface to display the ideas.
  • Small colored stickers or markers.

To run the activity virtually:

Collaborative platforms can be used that allow participants to add visual marks or dots to shared documents or interactive digital whiteboards.

Step-by-step instructions

  1. Present the ideas or sketches
    • Display all the ideas on an accessible surface.
    • Briefly explain each proposal to ensure everyone understands them.
  2. Define the voting criteria
    • Remind participants of the objectives and success metrics.
    • Explain that votes should be placed on specific elements within the ideas.
  3. Conduct the voting
    • Provide each participant with an unlimited number of stickers or markers.
    • Ask them to distribute their votes over the elements they find most important.
  4. Observe the heat map
    • Identify areas with the highest concentration of votes.
    • Recognize patterns and trends.
  5. Discussion and prioritization
    • Analyze the most-voted elements and discuss the reasons behind them.
    • Conduct a second round of voting if necessary.
Recommendations
  • Ensure that participants understand the voting criteria.
  • Use different colors to represent different criteria.
  • If there are too many options, divide them into categories before voting.
  • Allow each person to vote individually before group discussion to avoid influence.
  • Complement with other prioritization techniques if needed.
Inspiration

Inspiration: Variations for Different Uses

  • Multi-criteria voting: Assign different types of stickers for aspects like impact, feasibility, and innovation.
  • Team voting: Divide participants into small groups to compare results.
  • Justified voting: Participants explain their choices.
  • Progressive voting: Conduct an initial general round, then vote again among the top-rated options.
  • Reverse heat map: Identify elements that raise doubts instead of the most valued ones.
Materials
  • Large sheets or cards with sketches, ideas, or proposals.
  • Whiteboard, wall, or surface to display the ideas.
  • Small colored stickers or markers.
  • Clock or timer to manage the voting time.
  • Sticky notes for additional comments.
Online platforms
Purpose

Heat Map Voting facilitates the prioritization of key aspects within a set of ideas in a visual and collaborative way. It is useful in innovation processes, strategic planning, and group decision-making.

Type of activity
Participatory DesignParticipatory EvaluationParticipatory InteractionParticipatory LearningParticipatory Planning
Level of participation
Colaboración, Decisión conjunta, Evaluación participativa, Generación de conocimiento
Target audience
Educadores, Facilitadores, Estudiantes, Líderes comunitarios, ONGs y colectivos sociales, Equipos empresariales, Funcionarios públicos, Diseñadores creativos, Investigadores
Fields of application
Educación y formación, Desarrollo comunitario, Gestión organizacional y empresarial, Planificación urbana y rural, Salud y bienestar social, Arte, cultura y creatividad, Sostenibilidad y medio ambiente, Políticas públicas y gobernanza, Innovación y diseño, Investigación y evaluación, Resolución de conflictos, Tecnología y entornos digitales, Participación ciudadana y social
Estimated duration
10 minutes
Ideal number of participants
4-20 people
Topics related to this activity
Agile MethodologiesCollaborative Decision-MakingCollaborative InnovationCollaborative PrioritizationCollaborative VisualizationsCollective EvaluationParticipatory EvaluationParticipatory InnovationProject ManagementProject PrioritizationTeam CollaborationTeamworkVisual DocumentationVisual MapsVisual MethodologyVisual Tools
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